Alba Fernández Palacios, a 30-year-old girl from Madrid, began taking care of her skin three years ago due to developing acne. After seeking advice from dermatologists on social media, she added retinol to her facial routine to lighten pimple spots. Retinol, a derivative of vitamin A, is a popular anti-aging ingredient in cosmetics that promotes skin renewal, evens tone, reduces wrinkles and boosts collagen production for firmer skin.
However, the European Commission recently approved regulations limiting the concentration of retinol in cosmetic products to ensure consumer safety. The new regulations restrict retinol to a maximum of 0.3% in facial products and 0.05% in body products, effective from November 1, 2025. These regulations aim to prevent excessive exposure to vitamin A and potential skin issues from high retinol concentrations.
Despite its many benefits, dermatologists advise caution when using retinol to avoid skin irritation. It is recommended to start with low concentrations and gradually increase usage as the skin adjusts. Proper sun protection is also essential when using retinol. Excessive vitamin A intake can lead to severe health issues, so the regulations aim to keep the population’s vitamin A exposure within safe limits. Some population groups are at higher risk of vitamin A excess, which can have serious health consequences.
Dermatologists emphasize the importance of using retinol responsibly and following guidelines to prevent adverse effects. While higher concentrations may be required for certain skin conditions, the new regulations aim to ensure the safety of cosmetic products containing retinol.
Experts suggest that medical clinics may still prescribe higher concentrations for specific treatments but further clarification is needed from regulatory authorities.
By regulating retinol concentrations, the European Commission aims to make cosmetic products safer for consumers and prevent potential health risks associated with excessive vitamin A exposure.
In conclusion, while retinol is an effective ingredient for skincare concerns such as acne and aging signs