In the European Union, a new legislation known as the Digital Services Act (DSA) has been introduced to create a safer, fairer and more transparent online environment. This act applies to all online intermediaries operating in the EU and aims to protect users from illegal content and products while also safeguarding their rights when using online platforms to communicate, share information or make purchases.
Under the DSA, online platforms with users in the EU (excluding small businesses and micro-enterprises) must implement measures to combat illegal content, protect minors, inform users about advertisements, prohibit targeted ads based on sensitive data, explain content moderation decisions and provide users with a complaints mechanism. These platforms must also publish annual reports on their content moderation procedures and clearly define terms and conditions for users.
The enforcement mechanisms of the DSA are designed to ensure compliance with regulations and protect users from harmful content and practices online. For very large online platforms and search engines, the Commission has direct supervisory and enforcement powers and can impose financial penalties of up to 6% of the service provider’s global turnover in serious cases. The Digital Services Coordinator and the Commission can require immediate actions to address harm and platforms can make commitments to remedy shortcomings. In extreme cases, platforms operating illegally may face temporary service suspension by judicial order.
Overall, the Digital Services Act is an important step towards creating a safer online environment for all users in the EU. By implementing these measures, we can help prevent illegal activity while also protecting user privacy and promoting transparency in online business practices.