Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, Nigeria’s health system and vaccination programs have been severely strained, leading to a rise in measles cases. Reports suggest that thousands of patients were treated between October and December alone. The situation has been further complicated by the ongoing humanitarian crisis in northern Nigerian states, where widespread insecurity has disrupted vaccination campaigns and left children vulnerable. Groups like Boko Haram and criminal gangs have deepened security concerns in the region, forcing millions of people to flee their homes.
In response to this crisis, health commissioner Felix Tangwami announced that measles vaccines had been distributed to the affected areas and field teams were working to contain the situation. However, achieving a 95 percent vaccination rate is crucial to suppressing measles and preventing future outbreaks. This is particularly challenging in rural communities where health workers face difficulties in reaching these areas due to logistical issues and a lack of infrastructure.
Despite these challenges, efforts are being made to address the issue. The World Health Organization (WHO) has played a key role in vaccination campaigns across Nigeria, providing technical support and training for healthcare workers. MSF has also stepped up its efforts to provide medical assistance and support for vaccination programs in the country. With continued collaboration between government officials, international organizations, and local communities, it is possible to overcome these challenges and ensure that all children have access to life-saving measles vaccines.