A 17-year-old female patient was admitted to the hospital in Hanoi with severe chickenpox after her family gave her herbal medicine and strong anti-inflammatory drugs. She initially tried to treat the condition with herbal medicine but eventually sought treatment at a local medical facility where she was given Dexamethasone. However, her condition worsened, and she was diagnosed with severe chickenpox with superinfection – functional ileus and high risk of death.
Treatment included antiviral chickenpox medicine and other resuscitation measures, and after a week, the patient gradually stabilized. Chickenpox is caused by the Varicella Zoster virus and is transmitted through respiratory droplets or contact with blister fluid. While the disease usually has a benign course, certain groups are at risk of complications, and corticosteroid-containing drugs can increase the severity of the illness.
The patient had developed blisters on her back and chest after coming into contact with her younger sister who had chickenpox. Her family initially tried giving her herbal medicine before seeking treatment at a local medical facility where she was given Dexamethasone. However, despite this medication, her condition worsened, leading to severe pain, organ failure, delirium, irritability, and reduced platelet count.
Tests showed coagulation disorders and elevated liver enzymes. It is important to seek medical advice when showing signs of chickenpox as most cases can be managed at home; however, special groups or those with complications may require hospitalization. It is also essential to avoid self-medication especially with strong drugs that can worsen the condition.
In conclusion, severe chickenpox can lead to complications if left untreated or treated improperly. It’s crucial for individuals to seek medical advice when experiencing symptoms of chickenpox and avoid self-medication as it can lead to more severe consequences.