Breaking Barriers: Indonesia’s Efforts to Foster Inclusive Economy in Afghanistan Through Women’s Empowerment

As the Taliban enters its third year of rule in Afghanistan, Indonesia continues to advocate for a more inclusive economy in the country, especially with regards to women’s rights. Foreign Minister Retno LP Marsudi emphasized the importance of developing an inclusive private sector in Afghanistan for the country’s future and expressed Indonesia’s willingness to connect female entrepreneurs from its own country with those in Afghanistan to support this goal.

Despite the absence of Afghan women at a recent international meeting in Doha, discussions revolved around the country’s economy, private sector, and resolutions for issues related to narcotics. The Afghan economy has been struggling for nearly three years due to international sanctions against the Taliban and frozen funds. This period has been marked by high unemployment rates, a declining GDP, and price deflation. Data from the World Bank indicates that the private sector in Afghanistan is particularly vulnerable, with small and women-owned businesses facing the highest risk of closure.

The Taliban continues to impose strict limitations on female participation in social, political, and economic activities. This has made it crucial for more inclusive policies and support for women in Afghanistan. Without these measures, rebuilding the country’s economy will be challenging and sustainable growth will be difficult to achieve.